中国水利

新中国成立以来经过几代水利人的接续奋斗，中国水利事业已进入高质量发展的新时代，面向新的发展需求，水利生产力亟需向创新驱动和精细化治理转型升级，水利新质生产力成为突破发展瓶颈、推动高质量发展的内在要求和着力点。对水利新质生产力的内涵和发展路径进行分析，水利新质生产力是在新发展理念指导下，推动水利行业向高科技、高效能、高质量发展的一种先进生产力质态，对保障国家水安全、实现水资源可持续利用、推动经济社会高质量发展和生态文明建设具有重要意义。发展水利新质生产力的关键路径包括培育和提升“人机一体”的新质水利劳动者、推动“智慧互动”的新质水利劳动资料的创新与应用、拓展优化“实数共生”的新质水利劳动对象的管理以及构建与水利新质生产力相适应的新型生产关系。

Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, water conservancy has entered a new era of high-quality development through the continuous efforts of several generations. In response to new development needs, the productivity of water resources should be upgraded towards innovation driven and refined governance. New-quality productive forces have become an inherent requirement and focus to break through the development bottleneck and promote high-quality development. Based on the analysis of connotation and development paths, water resources new-quality productive forces are defined an advanced productivity state that impels the water industry towards high-tech, highly-efficient and high-quality development under the guidance of the new development concepts. It is of great significance for ensuring national water security, achieving sustainable water use, high-quality economic and social development and ecological civilization construction. The key paths include cultivating “man-machine integrated” new-quality labor forces, encouraging innovation and application of “smart interaction” materials, expanding the scope of “substantial economy-digital technology symbiosis” labor subject and optimizing management, and building a new production relationship that is compatible with water resources new-quality productive force.