河海大学流域水循环与水安全全国重点实验室;河海大学水文水资源学院;黄河勘测规划设计研究院有限公司;华北水利水电大学;
水-能源-粮食纽带关系各环节均会影响到生态环境,因此充分考虑生态环境保障要求,将水-能源-粮食关系拓展到水-能源-粮食-生态关系进行研究很有必要。现有研究主要集中在水-能源-粮食-生态系统大尺度二元纽带关系及多维概念分析上,缺乏对多元要素相互作用的剖析及关键过程的物理描述。在总结水-能源-粮食-生态关系相关研究成果基础上,探讨了水-能源-粮食-生态复杂系统定义和发展历程,剖析其内涵及构成要素;以水资源流为核心,初步搭建了资源流-生态要素“核心关联”及自然社会因子“外部关联”的水-能源-粮食-生态系统研究方法框架,提出融合流域水量水质-作物生长-能源足迹-生态效应耦合模拟的物理机理模型构建方法,为水-能源-粮食-生态协同调控提供相对科学合理的研究依据。
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基本信息:
DOI:
中图分类号:F426.2;F326.11;TV213.4;X24
引用信息:
[1]李彬权,赵麦换,刘静等.以水为核心的“水-能-粮-生”关系研究[J].中国水利,2025,No.1011(09):14-20.
基金信息:
国家自然科学基金面上项目“黄河流域水-能源-粮食-生态系统竞合关系与演化风险研究”(42471049)